Monday, October 21, 2019
Italian Indefinite Articles - Articoli Indeterminativi
Italian Indefinite Articles - Articoli Indeterminativi The Italian indefinite article (larticolo indeterminativo) corresponds to Englishà a/anà and is used with singular nouns. It also corresponds to the numberà one. INDEFINITE ARTICLES MASCHILE FEMMINILE uno zio (uncle) una zia (aunt) un cugino (cousin, m.) una cugina (cousin, f.) un amico (friend, m.) unamica (friend, f.) Unoà is used for masculine words beginning withà zà orà sà à consonant;à unà is used for all other masculine words.à Unaà is used for feminine words beginning with a consonant;à unââ¬â¢Ã is used for feminine words beginning with a vowel. un treno e una biciclettaun aeroplano e unââ¬â¢automobileuno stadio e una stazione How to Use Italian Indefinite Articlesââ¬â¹ In Italian, an article is the variable part ofà discourseà that appears before theà nounà to specify the gender and number of the noun. Anà adjectiveà can be placed between the article and noun: Ilà viaggioà in Turchia à ¨Ã unaà buonaà idea perà leà prossimeà vacanze.The trip to Turkey is a good idea for your next vacation. ÃËà statoà unà viaggioà moltoà interessante.It was a very interesting trip. Ià ragazzi si alzino in piedi,à leà ragazze restino sedute.The boys stand up, the girls remain seated. Loà sport à ¨Ã unattivit salutare perà glià adolescenti.Sport is a healthy pursuit for teenagers. NOTE: The article gives value to the noun and any other part of speech it precedes: Ilà mangiarà troppoà nonà giovaà allaà salute.Overeating is not conducive to ones health. Lo stranoà della storia à ¨ che nessuno udà ¬ lo sparo.The odd part of the story is that no one heard the shot. Bene,à il pià ¹Ã à ¨Ã fatto!Well, the job is done! In Italian, an article can either be aà definite articleà (articolo determinativo), an indefinite article (articolo indeterminativo), or aà partitive articleà (articolo partitivo). Indefinite ArticleIn Italian, the indefinite article is placed before the noun to indicate a generic, uncountable noun. It is also used before the names of professions as well as with common names or surnames to indicate a work of art. In English, indefinite articles correspond to the terms a and an. It has the following forms: MASCULINE (singular):à un,à unoFEMININE (singular):à una,à un unà isà used before a masculine noun that starts with a vowel or consonant: unà amicoa friend unà giornoone day unà tavoloa table NOTE:à unà isà never followed by an apostrophe. unoà pressed a word that starts with: à »Ã sà impuraà (sà consonant) unoà scontrinoa receipt unoà specchioa mirror unoà svagoa diversion à »Ã yà semiconsonanticaà (semivowel y) unoà yogurta yogurt unoà yachta yacht à »Ã gn,à ps,à x, andà z unoà gnomoa gnome unoà psicologoa psychologist unoà xenofoboa xenophobic unoà zainoa backpack unaà is used before a feminine word that begins with a consonant: unaà madrea mother unaà ziaan aunt unà is used before a feminine word that begins with a vowel: unautomobilea car unamicaa friend NOTE: The indefinite article has no plural form; however it can be implied: à »Ã by omitting the article: Leggoà giornali.I am reading newspapers. Mangio pere e mele.I am eating pears and apples. à »Ã with the partitive article, with the suggestion ofà qualche,à alcuni, orà unà po di: Prendo caffà ¨ eà deià biscotti.Im having coffee and biscuits. Vorreià comprareà deià libri.I would like to buy books.
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